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MENTAL MODEL · M13197

Dynamic Epistemic Logic

Dynamic Epistemic Logic
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Updated 2026-09-10

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INTRODUCTION

English translation pending.

CORE DEFINITION

Dynamic epistemic logic, or DEL, is the branch of modal logic that studies model change, using formal tools to characterize how epistemic actions such as public announcements and private messages alter agents' states of knowledge and belief. It is a highly active area of applied logic, closely tied to belief revision theory and to the analysis of distributed knowledge.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

- Model information flow: treat an announcement as deleting conflicting possible worlds, then trace how each party's knowledge state changes. - Reason from many viewpoints: distinguish who observed the event, then predict how one message affects each party differently. - Separate update from revision: keep knowledge change distinct from belief revision when incoming information may be false.

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Anchor fast decisions

Information events are modeled as transformations of an epistemic model: the model consists of possible worlds plus indistinguishability relations among agents, and a public announcement deletes all worlds conflicting with its content, so the epistemic configuration contracts. Because agents differ in what they can observe of an event, the same announcement can produce different updates for different parties.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

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    plato.stanford.eduhttps://plato.stanford.edu/entries/dynamic-epistemic/ZH · Explicit
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