Maintenance Rehearsal
Updated 2026-08-13
INTRODUCTION
English translation pending.
CORE DEFINITION
Maintenance rehearsal means holding information in short-term memory by mechanically repeating it, such as silently chanting a phone number until you dial it. The key claim, from levels-of-processing research, is that this shallow repetition sustains the item only while attention continues and does little to move it into long-term memory; transferring knowledge for the long term requires elaborative rehearsal instead.
SCAFFOLDING EFFECT
Reduce cognitive load
- Match strategy to duration: use maintenance rehearsal for items needed only for a minute and elaborative rehearsal for knowledge meant to last. - Diagnose study failure: if recall collapses after the test, the method was repetition rather than elaboration. - Protect working memory: rehearse to keep a code or number available while you act on it.
Anchor fast decisions
Each silent repetition refreshes the phonological loop of working memory, so the trace stays above the forgetting threshold as long as attention holds; because the item receives no semantic elaboration, it never forms the rich associative links that long-term retention depends on, and it fades once repetition stops.
MINIMUM ACTION
In progress 0/1Practice this model in one real situation:
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Source support: Explicit
- bcp.psych.ualberta.cahttp://bcp.psych.ualberta.ca/~mike/Pearl_Street/Dictionary/contents/M/maintreh.htmlverified
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