Cognitive Scaffold

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MENTAL MODEL · M5469

Rite of Passage

Rite of Passage
BehaviorHigh supportPsychology
Included
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Updated 2026-08-05

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INTRODUCTION

English translation pending.

CORE DEFINITION

A rite of passage, proposed by Arnold van Gennep, is the ceremony an individual must pass through when moving from one social identity to another. It has three stages: separation from the old identity, a liminal in-between state, and aggregation into the new identity. The key condition is that the liminal phase is genuinely traversed; skipping it leaves the new identity unstable. The rite is a psychological switch, not mere formality.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

- Identity switch: use a marked ritual to turn a role change into a real transition. - Liminal design: protect the uneasy in-between phase instead of rushing past it. - Role consolidation: close the rite by publicly confirming the new role.

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Van Gennep showed that identity change passes through separation, liminality, and aggregation. The liminal phase is where the old identity is shed and the new one is not yet fixed, so a ritual that carries a person through it supplies the psychological switch that a bare announcement cannot.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

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    zh.wikipedia.orghttps://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E9%81%8E%E5%84%80%E7%A6%AEZH · Explicit
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