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MENTAL MODEL · M4089

Duverger's Law

Duverger's Law
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-28

CORE DEFINITION

In political science, Duverger's law ( DOO-vər-zhay) holds that in political systems with single-member districts and the first-past-the-post voting system, as in, for example, the United States and United Kingdom, only two powerful political parties tend to control power every election cycle. Citizens do not vote for small parties because they fear splitting votes away from the major party and al

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

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In political science, Duverger's law ( DOO-vər-zhay) holds that in political systems with single-member districts and the first-past-the-post voting system, as in, for example, the United States and U

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In political science, single-member districts with plurality voting tend to produce a two-party system, while proportional representation tends to produce a multi-party system—electoral systems shape party configurations.

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Source support: Explicit

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    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duverger%27s_lawZH · Explicit
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