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MENTAL MODEL · M3975

Ressentiment

Ressentiment
BehaviorHigh supportPsychology
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-28

CORE DEFINITION

In philosophy, ressentiment (French pronunciation: [ʁə.sɑ̃.ti.mɑ̃] ) is one of the forms of resentment or hostility. The concept was of particular interest to some 19th-century thinkers, most notably Friedrich Nietzsche. According to his use, ressentiment is a sense of hostility directed toward an object that one identifies as the cause of one's frustration, that is, an assignment of blame for one's own failures or shortcomings.

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In philosophy, ressentiment (French pronunciation: [ʁə.sɑ̃.ti.mɑ̃] ) is one of the forms of resentment or hostility. The concept was of particular interest to some 19th-century thinkers, most notably Friedrich Nietzsche.

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Ressentiment refers to the internalization of frustrated revenge impulses by the weak who are unable to strike back, which over time poisons the mind and distorts value judgments (what Scheler calls 'value blindness'), turning powerlessness into a covert negation of the strong.

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Source support: Explicit

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    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RessentimentZH · Explicit
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