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MENTAL MODEL · M2221

Selective Perception

Selective Perception
Learn & MetacognitionHigh supportCognitive Psychology
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

The tendency of people to selectively notice, remember, and interpret information that is consistent with their existing expectations and beliefs, while overlooking information that contradicts them.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

The bias of preferentially noticing information that aligns with existing beliefs while ignoring contradictory evidence.

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Anchor fast decisions

People selectively attend to, interpret, and remember information based on their existing expectations and motivations.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

  • link
    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_perceptionZH · Explicit
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