Cognitive Scaffold

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MENTAL MODEL · M0998

Scaffolding Theory

Scaffolding Theory
Learn & MetacognitionHigh supportEducational Psychology
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

In the early stages of learning a new skill, external support (scaffolding) is provided by an expert or tool. As competence increases, the support is gradually removed until the learner can perform independently. Scaffolding functions: - Growth path: This is the core metaphor of this book. Educating subordinates is not 'doing it for them' nor 'throwing it at them', but 'supporting them to do it → watching them do it → letting them do it'.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

- Growth path: This is the core metaphor of this book. Educating subordinates is not 'doing it for them' nor 'throwing it at them', but 'supporting them to do it → watching them do it → letting them do it'.

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

Within the learner's zone of proximal development, a more capable other or tool provides 'just enough' external support. As the learner internalizes the skill, the support is gradually removed, transitioning from dependence to independence. The support must match the learner's level and be time-limited.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

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    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instructional_scaffoldingZH · Explicit
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