Cognitive Scaffold

Preparing your thinking workspace

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MENTAL MODEL · M0902

Wizard of Oz Testing

Wizard of Oz Testing
TechnicalHigh supportArtificial Intelligence
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

Before developing real AI, a human hides behind the scenes to simulate the machine's responses, to test whether users really need this feature.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

- Camouflage validation: If you want to build a 'smart outfit assistant', don't rush to write algorithms. First, let me manually reply to users in the background. If users don't even like the human replies, then developing the algorithm would be a waste.

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

In the experiment, the so-called system is actually controlled by a human behind the scenes (the Wizard of Oz), to observe users' real reactions, also known as pseudo-system testing.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

  • link
    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizard_of_Oz_experimentZH · Explicit
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