Cognitive Scaffold

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MENTAL MODEL · M0402

Adaptive Leadership

Adaptive Leadership
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

Proposed by Ron Heifetz. It distinguishes between technical challenges (which have existing solutions and can be solved by experts) and adaptive challenges (which have no ready-made solutions and require changes in values and habits). Adaptive leadership focuses on mobilizing people to tackle difficult problems that touch upon values.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

- Pitfall avoidance: The biggest mistake a leader can make is trying to solve an adaptive challenge (such as political infighting between departments) with a technical solution (such as buying new software).

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

Heifetz proposes that leadership is about mobilizing people to face adaptive challenges rather than technical problems.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Practice this model in one real situation:

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Source support: Explicit

  • link
    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_adaptive_leadershipZH · Explicit
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