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MENTAL MODEL · M11682

Groupthink Detection

Groupthink Detection
DecideHigh supportDecision Science
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Updated 2026-08-13

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INTRODUCTION

English translation pending.

CORE DEFINITION

The method applies a checklist of symptoms to identify groupthink in a decision-making body: over-unanimity, direct pressure on dissenters, illusions of invulnerability and morality, rationalization of warnings, and self-censorship. The core claim is that a team that feels too harmonious may be smothering real objections, so apparent consensus should itself be treated as a signal to check. The key qualification is that the check must occur before the decision is locked, not in the post-mortem.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

- Audit apparent harmony: treat suspicious unanimity as a symptom to investigate. - Run the symptom checklist: work through the markers before a decision is locked. - Protect the dissenter: make it safe to object so real objections reach the room.

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

In a cohesive group, belonging feels safer than accuracy, so members withhold objections and read each other's silence as agreement; the shared illusion of consensus then freezes the group around an untested position. Naming the symptoms in advance gives members a vocabulary for the pressure, and checking before the lock exposes the silence as suppressed conflict.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

  • link
    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GroupthinkZH · Explicit
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