Cognitive Scaffold

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MENTAL MODEL · M10767

Fayol's Principles

Fayol's Principles
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Updated 2026-08-13

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INTRODUCTION

English translation pending.

CORE DEFINITION

Fourteen management principles proposed by Henri Fayol, including unity of command, parity of authority and responsibility, and the scalar chain. Although a century old, the core principles remain the foundation of organizational design. They are management's basic law: not a formula, but a checklist of forces that must be balanced against each other in any structure.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

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- Diagnose by principle: match each organization problem to the principle it violates. - Rebalance the structure: adjust reporting lines and authority to restore parity. - Trade off consciously: accept the tension between principles rather than applying any one rigidly.

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Management can be abstracted into functions of planning, organizing, commanding, coordinating, and controlling, and efficiency is protected by principles such as unity of command, division of labor, parity of authority and responsibility, and the scalar chain. The principles hold each other in tension, so they must be weighed, not applied mechanically.

MINIMUM ACTION

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    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FayolismZH · Explicit
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