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MENTAL MODEL · M10378

Ontology Alignment/Mapping/Integration

Ontology Alignment/Mapping/Integration
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Updated 2026-08-13

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INTRODUCTION

English translation pending.

CORE DEFINITION

Ontology alignment, also called ontology mapping or integration, establishes correspondence relations between concepts in ontologies built by different groups. The core proposition is that semantic interoperability does not require one shared vocabulary; it requires explicit, machine-readable links stating when two terms mean the same thing. The key qualification is that alignment is contextual and partial: equivalence holds only under stated assumptions, and mismatched mappings silently corrupt downstream reasoning, so links must be audited rather than assumed.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

- Interop audit: list every place where two systems use different words for the same entity, then record each mapping. - Metric check: replace a single similarity score with several generalizable constraints that a correct match must satisfy. - Drift watch: schedule recurring audits so that mappings are re-verified as the source ontologies evolve.

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

Because each ontology encodes local vocabulary and assumptions, identical terms can hide different meanings while different terms can share one. Explicit mappings make those commitments comparable, so a reasoner can translate queries and detect contradictions instead of failing silently. Alignment therefore converts hidden semantic disagreement into a visible object that can be reviewed, corrected, and reused.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

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    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_alignmentZH · Explicit
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