Cognitive Scaffold

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MENTAL MODEL · M9801

Cost-Benefit Analysis

Cost-Benefit Analysis
DecideHigh supportDecision Science
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

Systematically quantify and compare all costs and benefits of an action, calculating net benefit or benefit-cost ratio. Scaffolding role: make decisions "calculable". Turn vague "is it worth it" into comparable numbers. Although not all benefits and costs can be quantified, quantifying as much as possible reduces guesswork. (Merged: cost-benefit ratio, cost-benefit analysis, cost-effectiveness method, cost-benefit analysis, cost-benefit analysis method)

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

Make decisions "calculable". Turn vague "is it worth it" into comparable numbers. Although not all benefits and costs can be quantified, quantifying as much as possible reduces guesswork. (Merged: cost-benefit ratio, cost-benefit analysis, cost-effectiveness method, cost-benefit analysis, cost-benefit analysis method)

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

Monetize all costs and benefits of an option as much as possible, calculate net present value (NPV) or benefit-cost ratio (BCR) for comparison. It converts scattered, intertemporal impacts to the same time dimension (discounting), enabling summation and comparison of different options. When benefits exceed costs (or BCR > 1), it is generally considered feasible.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

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    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost%E2%80%93benefit_analysisZH · Explicit
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