Cognitive Scaffold

Preparing your thinking workspace

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MENTAL MODEL · M9296

Buridan's Donkey

Buridan's Donkey
BehaviorHigh supportPsychology
Included
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

A philosophical fable: a donkey placed exactly between two identical piles of hay starves to death because it cannot decide which to eat. Scaffold role: decision catalyst. When options appear equivalent, any choice is better than none; introduce a random mechanism or a small preference to break the deadlock.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

Decision catalyst. When options appear equivalent, any choice is better than none; introduce a random mechanism or a small preference to break the deadlock.

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

The Buridan effect (the phenomenon revealed by Buridan's donkey) refers to the situation where, when multiple options are nearly equivalent in value and there is no decisive criterion, people fall into decision paralysis due to excessive deliberation. It emphasizes that 'perfect equilibrium hinders action'.

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Source support: Explicit

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    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buridan%27s_assZH · Explicit
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