Cognitive Scaffold

Preparing your thinking workspace

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MENTAL MODEL · M6883

Siegler

Siegler
BehaviorHigh supportDevelopmental Psychology
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

Robert Siegler's "overlapping waves" theory: children possess multiple strategies at the same time, and the frequency of use of different strategies rises and falls during development, rather than a simple stage replacement.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

A gradual perspective on development. Understanding cognitive development is not a leap but a gradual evolution of strategy combinations.

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Anchor fast decisions

The "overlapping waves" theory opposes Piagetian "stage leaps," arguing that children hold multiple strategies in parallel at the same time, and the frequency of use of each strategy rises and falls with experience and success rate, showing an overall overlapping wave pattern. Development is a gradual weight shift, not an overall replacement of old strategies.

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Source support: Explicit

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