SMED
Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30
CORE DEFINITION
Single Minute Exchange of Die, a lean production method that divides changeover operations into internal and external activities and converts internal activities to external ones to drastically reduce changeover time.
SCAFFOLDING EFFECT
Reduce cognitive load
Reduce changeover waste. Make hidden changeover time visible and systematically compress non-value-added time.
Anchor fast decisions
Changeover time is divided into 'internal activities' (must be done while the machine is stopped) and 'external activities' (can be done in advance outside the machine). By converting internal activities to external ones as much as possible and simplifying remaining internal steps, changeover is reduced to 'single-minute' (less than 10 minutes) level, thereby reducing batch sizes, increasing production flexibility, and lowering work-in-process inventory.
MINIMUM ACTION
In progress 0/5Practice this model in one real situation:
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Source support: Explicit
- en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMEDverified
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