Cognitive Scaffold

Preparing your thinking workspace

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MENTAL MODEL · M6812

REAP

REAP
Learn & MetacognitionHigh supportLearning Science
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Updated 2026-08-08

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INTRODUCTION

English translation pending.

CORE DEFINITION

REAP is a four-step active reading strategy. Read covers the initial pass through the text; Encode requires restating the key points in your own words without looking; Annotate adds written comments, questions, and links to prior knowledge; and Ponder pushes toward deeper meaning by asking how the ideas connect and what they imply. The method addresses the low retention produced by passive reading by forcing retrieval, elaboration, and reflection during study rather than after it.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

- Use close-reading pass: read a section, then restate its central argument without looking. - Use annotation habit: record questions and links in the margin as you read. - Use pondering prompt: ask what the passage changes in your existing view.

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

Passive reading leaves little behind. REAP converts reading into active construction: read to acquire, encode by restating in your own words, annotate to capture understanding and doubts, and ponder to extract meaning and connections. The four steps move information from merely passing through the mind to being genuinely internalised.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Practice this model in one real situation:

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Source support: Explicit

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