Cognitive Scaffold

Preparing your thinking workspace

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MENTAL MODEL · M6656

How Might We

How Might We
BehaviormediumPsychology
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Updated 2026-08-10

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INTRODUCTION

English translation pending.

CORE DEFINITION

How Might We (HMW) is a reframing technique from design thinking that converts a problem statement into a question beginning with those three words. Each word carries a function: How asserts that solutions exist, Might signals that any particular answer is optional and lowers the cost of proposing one, and We frames the work as collaborative rather than assigning blame. A well-formed HMW is broad enough to admit many solutions and specific enough to indicate direction, and it stays centered on user needs. The format moves a group from analyzing a problem to generating possibilities without skipping the analysis that produced the statement.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

- Use problem reframing: restate the problem as a question that assumes a solution exists. - Use scope calibration: widen or narrow the question until it admits many answers but still gives direction. - Use blame removal: phrase the question about the situation rather than about who failed.

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

Problem statements constrain thinking because they describe a deficiency, which invites defensive reasoning and narrow fixes. Reframing as a question with Might embedded removes the commitment to any particular answer, which lowers the perceived risk of a bad idea and increases the number of ideas offered. How prevents the question from becoming a complaint, and We distributes ownership. Because the question sets the search space, its scope determines the range of solutions found, which is why calibrating breadth is the critical step.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

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    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min_BasadurZH · Explicit
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