Cognitive Scaffold

Preparing your thinking workspace

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MENTAL MODEL · M5756

Fixed Action Pattern, FAP

Fixed Action Pattern, FAP
CultureHigh supportAnthropology
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Updated 2026-08-08

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INTRODUCTION

English translation pending.

CORE DEFINITION

A concept from ethology, established by Konrad Lorenz and Niko Tinbergen, describing a stereotyped behavior sequence that is released by a specific sign stimulus and, once begun, proceeds to completion even if the stimulus is withdrawn. Classic examples include egg retrieval in greylag geese. The core claim is that some behavior is hardwired to a trigger rather than produced by deliberation. The qualification is that the concept applies most cleanly to animals, and human analogues are looser and overlaid with learning.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

- Use Trigger Spotting: Identify the specific cue that sets off an automatic reaction in you or others. - Use Pause Insertion: Add a deliberate delay before responding to cues that trigger automatic compliance. - Use Cue Design: Use well-chosen triggers in products to support habits you actually want.

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

A specific cue activates a pre-formed behavioral program that then runs to completion without continuous checking, which is why the behavior continues even after the cue is gone. Because the program bypasses deliberate evaluation, it is fast and reliable but insensitive to changed circumstances. Persuasion can exploit this by supplying the cue rather than the argument, which is why a request paired with any stated reason gains compliance.

MINIMUM ACTION

In progress 0/1

Practice this model in one real situation:

Check to track your progress (stored locally)
Learning progress0%
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Source support: Explicit

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    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed_action_patternZH · Explicit
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