Cognitive Scaffold

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MENTAL MODEL · M5164

Ornament and Crime

Ornament and Crime
CreateHigh supportDesign Thinking
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

A radical manifesto of the early 20th century. It argues that adding non-functional ornament to useful objects is a waste of labor, an abuse of materials, and even a cultural regression. It advocates extreme simplicity and functionalism.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

The ethics of minimalism. In product design or PPT creation, ask yourself: Does this element have a function? If not, it is a 'crime.' Remove all noise added for decoration's sake, and let form directly reflect function.

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Anchor fast decisions

Adolf Loos proposed 'Ornament and Crime,' advocating the removal of useless ornament and the expression of modern civilization through materials and proportion.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

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    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornament_and_CrimeZH · Explicit
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