Cognitive Scaffold

Preparing your thinking workspace

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MENTAL MODEL · M4320

Equivocation

Equivocation
StructureHigh supportLogic
Included
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

In the process of argumentation, the same word is used with different meanings at different points, causing the logical derivation to appear valid but actually be absurd. For example: "Love is a kind of emotion; God is love; therefore, God is a kind of emotion." (The definition of "love" differs before and after).

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

Reveals the essence of word games. Many commercial contract disputes or philosophical debates are essentially not disputes over facts, but over definitions. Before deep communication, conducting "semantic calibration" is the only way to prevent this type of fallacy.

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

The same word takes on different meanings at different points in an argument, making invalid reasoning appear valid. It exploits the illusion that "same form implies same meaning" and is a typical example of the fallacy of ambiguity.

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Source support: Explicit

  • link
    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EquivocationZH · Explicit
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