Miranda Warning
Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-28
CORE DEFINITION
In the United States, the Miranda warning is a type of notification customarily given by police to criminal suspects in police custody (or in a custodial interrogation) advising them of their right to silence and, in effect, protection from self-incrimination; that is, their right to refuse to answer questions or provide information to law enforcement or other officials. Named for the U.S. Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona (1966).
SCAFFOLDING EFFECT
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In the United States, the Miranda warning is a type of notification customarily given by police to criminal suspects in police custody (or in a custodial interrogation) advising them of their right to silence and, in effect, protection from self-incrimination; that is, their right to refuse to answer questions or provide information to law enforcement or other officials. Named for the U.S. Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona (1966).
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Established by U.S. case law: before custodial interrogation, suspects must be informed of their right to remain silent and to counsel; otherwise, any confession is inadmissible, thereby constraining governmental power.
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Source support: Explicit
- en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miranda_warningverified
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