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MENTAL MODEL · M3063

Collapse Syndrome / Tuo Zheng

Collapse Syndrome / Tuo Zheng
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Updated 2026-08-04

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INTRODUCTION

English translation pending.

CORE DEFINITION

A critical pattern in Chinese medicine, described in classical texts on cold damage and warm disease and always assessed alongside closure syndrome. Its core proposition is that extreme exhaustion of upright qi leaves the body unable to hold anything in: the mouth opens, the eyes close loosely, the hands splay, the sphincters release and sweat pours out. The key qualifier is that this is a deficiency pattern, the exact opposite of closure syndrome, and the two require opposite treatments, so mistaking one for the other is dangerous.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

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Reduce cognitive load

- Gate Check: Read the five release signs as gates that have stopped holding, and act to close them. - Separate from Closure: Compare against clenched jaw and fists to tell collapse from blockage before treating. - Buy Time: Recognize the pattern as a signal to stabilize and escalate immediately rather than investigate.

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Holding functions depend on yang qi providing tone and restraint. When qi is exhausted, restraint disappears and every outlet opens at once, so fluids and qi drain outward faster than they can be replaced. Because the loss accelerates itself, the window for restoring containment is short; treatment must restore the holding function first, since stopping the visible symptom without the root leaves nothing to hold the gates.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

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    baike.baidu.comhttps://baike.baidu.com/item/%E8%84%B1%E8%AF%81ZH · Explicit
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