Koomey's Law
Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30
CORE DEFINITION
Every 1.57 years, the number of computations per joule of energy doubles. That is, the improvement in computational energy efficiency is faster than the improvement in raw computing power.
SCAFFOLDING EFFECT
Reduce cognitive load
- Foundation of mobile internet: explains why phones and wearable devices (with limited batteries) have become so powerful. The future belongs to low-power computing.
Anchor fast decisions
Koomey's law describes that the energy required for a fixed computation roughly halves every 1.5–2 years, complementing Moore's law (performance) and emphasizing efficiency gains. It is used to predict the energy efficiency evolution of data centers and devices.
MINIMUM ACTION
In progress 0/3Practice this model in one real situation:
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Source support: Explicit
- en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koomey%27s_lawverified
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