Cognitive Scaffold

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MENTAL MODEL · M2165

The Experience Machine

The Experience Machine
CultureHigh supportEthics
Included
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

Suppose there is a machine that, when connected to your brain, can provide you with any perfect experience you desire (such as writing a masterpiece, becoming the richest person, being adored by millions). You would feel immense pleasure and not know you are in the machine. Would you be willing to stay connected to the machine for life? Most people would refuse. -

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

Pleasure is not the only goal. - This thought experiment refutes hedonism. It demonstrates that humans do not merely pursue 'feeling good' (Subjective Well-being), but also value 'reality' (Reality) and 'agency' (Agency). This explains

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Anchor fast decisions

The thought experiment shows that most people reject a machine that only provides perfect experiences, indicating that humans do not only pursue subjective pleasure, but also care about reality (contact with the real world) and agency (causing results oneself). It refutes pure hedonism.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

  • link
    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experience_machineZH · Explicit
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