Cognitive Scaffold

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MENTAL MODEL · M2074

The Experience Machine

The Experience Machine
CultureHigh supportEthics
Included
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

If there were a machine that could provide you with perfect, indistinguishable-from-reality pleasurable experiences (such as becoming a billionaire), would you choose to be hooked up to it for life? Most people choose "no." This proves that we seek not only "subjective feelings of pleasure" but also "genuine connection with reality."

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

Refutation of hedonism. When you are addicted to cheap pleasures (games, short videos), ask yourself: Do I want to live in the experience machine, or live in the rough but real world?

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

Nozick's thought experiment reveals that humans pursue not only "total subjective pleasure" but also "genuine connection with the real world" (achievements, relationships, authenticity). If only virtual perfect experiences are provided while real connections are severed, most people would refuse—indicating that "authenticity/objectivity" is an independent value dimension, and hedonism is incomplete.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

  • link
    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experience_machineZH · Explicit
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