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MENTAL MODEL · M1357

Hypernormalization

Hypernormalization
SystemsHigh supportSystems Theory
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

Refers to a social state that emerged in the late Soviet Union: everyone knows the system is lying, the system knows everyone knows it is lying, but everyone pretends the system is normal. This "fake normal" becomes "hypernormal" because it is collectively accepted.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

- Reality critique: When you find that a company is full of meaningless processes and slogans, and everyone tacitly cooperates in the performance, your organization has entered a state of "hypernormalization." Reform is extremely difficult because the illusion forms the basis of survival.

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Hypernormalization, proposed by Alexei Yurchak and popularized by Adam Curtis's documentary, refers to a state where everyone knows the system is failing but still performs according to the script of "everything is normal," making the fake normal self-sustaining. It describes a collectively colluded distorted reality.

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Source support: Explicit

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    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HyperNormalisationZH · Explicit
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