GROW Model
Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30
CORE DEFINITION
A coaching framework proposed by John Whitmore. Goal (what do you want to achieve?), Reality (what is the current situation?), Options (what are the possible solutions?), Will (when do you intend to start?). Scaffolding role: - Non-directive coaching: teaches managers not to give answers directly (Directing), but to guide subordinates to find answers themselves through questioning. This greatly enhances employee commitment and execution.
SCAFFOLDING EFFECT
Reduce cognitive load
- Non-directive coaching: teaches managers not to give answers directly (Directing), but to guide subordinates to find answers themselves through questioning. This greatly enhances employee commitment and execution.
Anchor fast decisions
A coaching framework proposed by John Whitmore. The mechanism is **non-directive coaching** - managers do not give answers directly (Directing), but use questioning to guide subordinates to find answers themselves, thereby enhancing their commitment and execution. The four steps G(Goal)-R(Reality)-O(Options)-W(Will) form a conversational path from goal to action.
MINIMUM ACTION
In progress 0/4Practice this model in one real situation:
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Source support: Explicit
- en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GROW_modelverified
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