Cognitive Scaffold

Preparing your thinking workspace

arrow_back_ios_new
MENTAL MODEL · M0157

The Floating Man

The Floating Man
DecideHigh supportDecision Science
Included
account_tree

Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

Suppose a person is suspended in mid-air with all sensory inputs cut off (cannot see, hear, or touch). Can he still be aware of the existence of the 'self'? Avicenna believed he could. This proves that consciousness (the soul) is independent of the body and the senses.

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

Strip away external noise. When making major life decisions, try to enter the 'Floating Man' state: if you strip away your position, wealth, social relationships, and physical appearance, what does the remaining 'you' truly want? This is the ultimate subtraction for finding core values.

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

Originating from Ibn Tufail and Avicenna, it imagines a person who, from birth, is suspended in the air and isolated from sensory input, yet can still rationally perceive his own existence. The mechanism is used to argue that 'rational intuition' precedes experience.

MINIMUM ACTION

In progress 0/1

Practice this model in one real situation:

Check to track your progress (stored locally)
Learning progress0%
account_treeGenealogyexpand_more
menu_bookReferencesexpand_more

Source support: Explicit

  • link
    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floating_manZH · Explicit
    verified

RELATED MODELS