Cognitive Scaffold

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MENTAL MODEL · M0151

RACI Matrix

RACI Matrix
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Version 1.0.0 · Updated 2026-07-30

CORE DEFINITION

A linear responsibility chart for clarifying team roles and responsibilities. RACI stands for four roles: Responsible (the doer), Accountable (the one who answers, usually only one), Consulted (experts in two-way communication), and Informed (stakeholders informed one-way).

SCAFFOLDING EFFECT

psychology

Reduce cognitive load

- Role alignment: resolves confusion where no one is Accountable ("three monks have no water to drink") or everyone is directing (multiple Accountables). - Communication reduction: clarifies who only needs to be Informed (I), thus avoiding dragging irrelevant people into lengthy discussions.

anchor

Anchor fast decisions

Team confusion often stems from unclear responsibilities: no one is responsible or everyone is directing. RACI assigns four roles to each task: Responsible (R), Accountable (A, the sole decision-maker), Consulted (C, two-way), and Informed (I, one-way). In particular, a single A resolves the "three monks have no water" problem, and clarifying I reduces unnecessary meetings.

MINIMUM ACTION

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Source support: Explicit

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    en.wikipedia.orghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Responsibility_assignment_matrixZH · Explicit
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